"Beyond Dogs: A Woodsman Explores Roots - William Wegman Show at #Bowdoin College Museum of Art" in @nytimes

 

William Wegman's Wilderness: A visit with the artist William Wegman and his dogs at their home in Maine.

Published: July 27, 2012


ONE sunny morning last month the artist William Wegman led me into the woods surrounding his lakeside retreat here, along with his Weimaraners, Bobbin, Candy and Flo. “This is one of my favorite paths,” he said, as he passed an old garage. “It’s filled with haunted little things.”

His route led to a junked 1950s Buick and an even older pickup truck and sedan, which looked as if they’d been gathering leaves and rust since the Hoover administration. After noting that the Buick was his “favorite relic,” Mr. Wegman reminisced about the time he had walked miles into the wilderness, only to discover an abandoned couch.

This disjuncture between nature and the man-made is something Mr. Wegman, 68, prizes about the area, and his own wry humor is the hallmark of his work, which is so diverse that it should be hard to characterize. But to the wider world, he is known as the guy who makes large, colorful photographs of dogs dressed as things like fashion models and fairy tale characters. Though he has produced many different sorts of dog-free artworks in many different styles throughout his long and successful career, including paintings, drawings and collages (as seen in his 2006 Brooklyn Museum retrospective), the art world knows him as a dog photographer too. Even his much-admired conceptual videos and photographs of the 1970s often feature his first Weimaraner, Man Ray.

But now the show “William Wegman: Hello Nature,” through Oct. 21 at the Bowdoin College Museum of Art in Brunswick, Me., aims to shine light on a less obvious aspect of Mr. Wegman’s oeuvre. Its ostensible focus is his attachment to the western mountains of Maine, where he has summered for over 30 years. Yet the true thread running through it is Mr. Wegman’s lifelong fascination with nature itself, and his affection for the many ways it has been revered, romanticized and interfered with by human beings.

“Growing up in rural Massachusetts before anyone I knew had a television set, I spent most of my time in the woods,” Mr. Wegman writes in the show catalog. “The earliest painting I remember making was of a duck and a rock with a question mark.”

The oldest work on display is a deadpan photographic diptych from 1971, in which Mr. Wegman and a woman mimic fishing and ice-skating in his studio. The latest is one of his so-called postcard paintings from this year, in which one or more tourist postcards blossom into a fantastical oil-painted scene. (In this case a picturesque lake becomes a flooded house.)

In between come photographs of dogs, costumed or blending into the landscape; totemic alphabets made from photographs of plants and leaves; and all manner of paintings, drawings and collages. The museum is also screening Mr. Wegman’s short film, “The Hardly Boys in Hardly Gold” (1995), a detective saga based on the Hardy Boys and shot in and around Loon Lake, in which dogs play all the roles.

The show has been in the works since 2009, when Kevin Salatino, until recently the museum’s director, moved here from Los Angeles. (He now directs the art collections at the Huntington Library, Art Collections and Botanical Gardens in San Marino, Calif.) Mr. Wegman’s Los Angeles dealer, Marc Selwyn, mentioned that the artist spent summers here and suggested the two collaborate on a show.

Mr. Salatino’s plan was to exhibit the early conceptual work. But when he and Diana K. Tuite, a curator at the museum, began visiting Mr. Wegman at his studio in Chelsea, the idea of a “nature-centric” show emerged, Mr. Salatino said. “I realized that this was an aspect of the work that had never really been thought through thematically before,” he added. “But it weaves its way through everything, even the early conceptual work.”

Inevitably the show also became autobiographical, and the catalog is essentially an artist’s book. Part field guide, part memoir, it’s filled with Mr. Wegman’s youthful artwork and family photographs, as well as an essay about his early aesthetic tastes, back when he was making watercolors of his dog in the woods, painting American Indian alphabets using pigment extracted from berries, and admiring the sensuous brushwork in the Breck Girl ads.

“So many people would be inclined to suppress the naïveté of their worldview,” Ms. Tuite said. “But in Bill’s case he wears it so proudly, almost so much so that it is kind of a conceptual move in and of itself.”

In person Mr. Wegman, who seems kindly and dryly humorous at once, also affects a certain degree of naïveté. For one so famous he’s surprisingly self-effacing, quick to compliment others and to claim he doesn’t know much about anything. He also loves reminiscing about his childhood. In an interview in his studio, as the dogs snored on a couch, he talked about his first trip to Maine in 1958. Then 14, he had driven up from East Longmeadow, the small Massachusetts quarry town where he grew up, with slightly older boys to fish in the Rangeley Lakes. “It took really a long time to get up here,” he recalled. “Then we hit a rock.” They were rescued by the proprietor of a lake club, who put them up in one of his log cabins for a week while the car was being fixed. “It was a very memorable trip,” Mr. Wegman said.

Years later, in 1979, halfway through his second marriage, and just as his large color Polaroids of Man Ray were starting to bring him fortune and fame, he returned to Rangeley with a new fishing buddy, and rented a cabin at another camp, York’s. Before long he had bought the cabin, the tennis court and, by 1989, the main lodge itself. Today, this is where he lives part-time, with Christine Burgin, his wife of 17 years; their children, Atlas, 17, and Lola, 14; and the dogs of course. The lodge’s main room still looks much as it did in the ’70s, he said, with a looming fireplace, light fixtures made from birch branches, and taxidermied bison, moose, elk and caribou heads on the walls. Every surface seems to be packed with sporting equipment, memorabilia, artwork and books. His studio occupies a third of the building.

York’s is where he found his way back to representational painting, in the mid-1980s, after Man Ray’s death. “I loved painting,” he said. “That’s why I went to art school. But soon after I got to art school I stopped, because painting was dead in the ’60s.” At first he was so self-conscious that he painted on the back of the canvas. But soon he was working fluently, in a variety of styles, including cartoonish caricature and brushily expressionistic figuration.

York’s was also the place where, in 1987, Mr. Wegman made his first photograph of his second Weimaraner, the slinky, almond-eyed Fay Ray, by a brook in a Wonder Woman mask. A few years on it also played a pivotal role in his romance with Ms. Burgin, then an art dealer in SoHo.

Soon after they began dating, the couple traveled to Maine so that Mr. Wegman could work on his “Field Guide to North America and Other Places,” an edition of 20 unique artists’ books, several of which are included in the current show. Packaged in a plywood box and wrapped in a piece of Buffalo plaid blanket, sort of like an L. L. Bean take on the Duchampian valise, each contains about 20 loose double-sided pages of photographs, collages and multimedia works on materials like paper, bark and felt, creating a gentle parody of centuries of nature writing. Mr. Wegman made his first postcard painting for these books, and almost every one includes a photograph of a half-naked Ms. Burgin, brandishing a toy tomahawk as she runs into the woods.

Mr. Wegman said her help was crucial: “I was making lots of pictures. I had things all over the place. She would help make it neat, neat, so I wouldn’t get too flummoxed.” (She now oversees his projects, alongside her own business.)

Ms. Burgin saw the project as a field guide to Mr. Wegman, who “has a million ideas a minute” and “things going in every direction,” she said. The guide, she added, “was a key to Bill in some way, like a key in a map, and I think this show is too.”

During the ’90s, as they were having children, Mr. Wegman focused much of his energy on children’s books, featuring Fay and her descendants. The woods and the town of Rangeley often served as his set. Now, four generations of Weimaraners and one generation of Wegmans later, he continues to find inspiration in the locale — and so do his dogs. In Maine, he said, they behave quite differently from the way they do in the city. “In New York you can call them or have someone drop something, and you can get a surprised look,” he said. “But here you get a waft of some scent that makes them really open up in a different way. They kind of lead with their noses.”

One might say that Mr. Wegman does too. He’s now working on a series of postcard paintings on wood, which he started here last year. Although he’s not quite sure what to make of them yet, “Maine is a place where I’m willing to try anything,” he said. “Things emerge in a very unique way up here.”

 

 

 

Love Keith Haring - "'Keith Haring - 1978-1982’ at Brooklyn Museum"

Inside the show were walls of sceney photographs, a re-creation of one of Haring’s installations at Performance Space 122 and another blast of music (accompanying a slide show of his famous subway drawings). It looked as if the museum had simply repackaged the mythic Haring — club kid, Warhol protégé and maker of friendly street art — for a younger generation, glamorizing the permissive culture of downtown New York in the 1970s and ’80s.

It has done that, stopping well short of Haring’s death from AIDS-related complications in 1990, at 31. But within the exhibition’s party atmosphere other Harings emerge in early drawings, collages and journals, and, especially, on video. And each one is just as relevant, to young artists today, as the figure celebrated in shows like last year’s “Art in the Streets” at the Museum of Contemporary Art in Los Angeles and on the reality television series “Work of Art: The Next Great Artist.”

Organized by the Contemporary Arts Center in Cincinnati and the Kunsthalle Wien in Austria, this show includes equal quantities of works on paper and rarely seen archival objects (about 300 pieces in all). Also here are seven videos, a medium Haring took up as a student at the School of Visual Arts but later abandoned.

He shouldn’t have. He was great at it from the get-go. In his first video, “Painting Myself Into a Corner” (1979), a spry and shirtless Haring bops along to Devo as he works on a large drawing at his feet. He’s simultaneously a Bruce Nauman testing the limits of a confined space and a Jackson Pollock hovering over the floor. In “Phonics” and “Lick Fat Boys,” both from 1980, he plays games with language: breaking words into phonemes and rearranging them, physically with letters on a wall and orally by recitation.

These works sound dry but aren’t. Neither is “Tribute to Gloria Vanderbilt,” in which Haring makes eyes at — and eventually makes out with — the camera while dancing spastically to a New Wave beat. One of the little gems of the exhibition, this piece does double duty as a dig at oversexed advertisements for designer jeans and an exuberant expression of queer identity.

The notebooks provide more evidence of Haring’s interest in linguistics and semiotics. The words from “Lick Fat Boys” reappear as poems, puzzles and anagrams, alongside studious jottings about Roland Barthes and the information theorist Abraham Moles.

In these books Haring also formulated his own theory of spatial relationships. “Shapes that contain no inner components of positive/negative relationships will function better with other shapes of the same nature,” a part of it reads.

And in his drawings he put those ideas into practice: first in a series of 25 individual Tetris-like shapes in red gouache, and later in his interlocking forms made from wriggling lines of Sumi ink on large scrolls of paper. The largest and most striking of the examples on view (“Matrix,” from 1983) generates unlikely synergies among pregnant women, U.F.O.’s, clocks, televisions, men with dog heads and crawling babies.

Some of the earlier works remind you that Haring started out, in Kutztown, Pa., as a cartoonist. In the silly series “Manhattan Penis Drawings” (1978), the World Trade Center appears as two phalluses. But other drawings from that same year evoke pre-Columbian art, Paul Klee, Stuart Davis and the Swiss outsider Adolf Wölfli.

Interspersed with the works on paper is plenty of archival material, which isn’t just there for ambience. It makes the point that Haring was a social-media savant in a Xerox and Polaroid age, distributing his art in the form of buttons, fliers and graffiti. (The Keith Haring Foundation is picking up where he left off, posting pages from Haring’s journals on its Tumblr account.)

In 1980, for instance, he photocopied and pasted around the city provocative collages made from cut-up and recombined New York Post headlines. One reads, “Reagan Slain by Hero Cop”; another, “Pope Killed for Freed Hostage.”

More famous are the chalk drawings he made in subway stations, on the sheets of black paper that covered old advertisements. The Brooklyn show ends with an entire gallery of them, though the accompanying slide show of photographs by Tseng Kwong Chi preserves more of the original, semi-illicit context.

At this point you will either have succumbed to the blaring punk and New Wave soundtrack — compiled by DJ Scott Ewalt and available as an iTunes playlist — or fled the galleries altogether. The show was organized by Raphaela Platow, the Contemporary Arts Center’s chief curator; the Brooklyn Museum’s nightclublike presentation has been supervised by its project curator, Tricia Laughlin Bloom, and Patrick Amsellem, a former associate curator of photography.

My advice: Go, and enjoy the party. Relive the Paradise Garage, if you are old enough to have been there; celebrate the progenitor of Banksy, if you weren’t. But keep an eye out for the other Harings: the theory head, the video whiz, the impresario, the cartoonist from Kutztown.

“Keith Haring: 1978-1982” continues through July 8 at the Brooklyn Museum, 200 Eastern Parkway, at Prospect Park; (718) 638-5000, brooklynmuseum.org.

 

 

Cindy is everywhere..."When Artists Take On Museums" by Tom L. Freudenheim - @WSJ #cindysherman #art #contemporaryart

Spies in the House of Art

Metropolitan Museum of Art, through August 26

Playing House

Brooklyn Museum, through August 26

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New York

'Artists are the secret constituency of museums." That's the opening textual salvo in the Metropolitan Museum of Art's incoherent photography exhibition "Spies in the House of Art." It also has little to do with the show's other claim—that the exhibition demonstrates how "artists explore the secret life of museums and their collections." Museums are filled with secrets, among them attribution disputes, art deaccessions and exchanges, unsavory provenance issues, and power struggles within and between trustees and staffs.

INTERVENTIONS2
Courtesy of the Metropolitan Museum of Art.

'Untitled #207' (1989) by Cindy Sherman.

At best, the argument that this show "surveys various ways museums inspire the making of works of art" is evident in a few of the photographs on view—most notably the large Cindy Sherman portrait that conjures up an Old Master painting (and wonderfully confuses you as to precisely which one it might be). But, by their very celebrity, Ms. Sherman and other oft-seen artists in this show have long disposed of the notion that they constitute a secret museum constituency....